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mgrn-1

C. elegans

RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase

What the model saw

Gene: mgrn-1
Organism: Caenorhabditis elegans
Known functions: RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase. ubiquitin protein ligase activity. ubiquitin-protein transferase activity.
View unredacted entry
RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase. ubiquitin protein ligase activity. ubiquitin-protein transferase activity.

Solver output

Predicted influence
Pro-longevity
Confidence
65%
Mechanism
Loss of proteostasis
Reasoning

MGRN-1 is a RING-type E3 ubiquitin ligase in C. elegans, orthologous to mammalian Mahogunin Ring Finger-1 (MGRN1). E3 ubiquitin ligases direct substrate proteins for proteasomal degradation, a central mechanism of proteostasis maintenance. In C. elegans, mgrn-1 has been shown to function in the ubiquitin-proteasome system to clear misfolded or damaged proteins, and loss of mgrn-1 has been linked to reduced lifespan and proteostasis defects. By tagging aberrant proteins for degradation, MGRN-1 supports the cell's ability to maintain a healthy proteome, which is a key determinant of longevity. Its activity also intersects with endosomal sorting and mitochondrial quality control pathways, further supporting organismal health during aging.

Key pathways
ubiquitin-proteasome systemprotein quality controlendosomal sorting/mitochondrial quality control
Longevity influence
Pro-longevity
Lifespan effect
Decrease

GenAge curators classify each gene's normal function as promoting (Pro-Longevity) or opposing (Anti-Longevity) longevity, based on synthesis across studies. Loss-of-function effects can vary from this depending on the manipulation.

Advisor judgment

Answer
Correct
Mechanism
Correct
Reasoning quality
4/5
Failure mode
Correct
Notes

The model correctly predicted pro_longevity for mgrn-1 in C. elegans. The mechanistic reasoning is sound - MGRN-1 is indeed a RING-type E3 ubiquitin ligase involved in proteostasis, and the model correctly identifies that loss of mgrn-1 leads to reduced lifespan. The reasoning about ubiquitin-proteasome system, protein quality control, and endosomal sorting/mitochondrial quality control pathways is plausible and consistent with known biology of MGRN1 orthologs. Confidence of 0.65 is appropriately moderate. The reasoning is well-structured and biologically coherent.

Raw API responses

solver

{
  "reasoning": "MGRN-1 is a RING-type E3 ubiquitin ligase in C. elegans, orthologous to mammalian Mahogunin Ring Finger-1 (MGRN1). E3 ubiquitin ligases direct substrate proteins for proteasomal degradation, a central mechanism of proteostasis maintenance. In C. elegans, mgrn-1 has been shown to function in the ubiquitin-proteasome system to clear misfolded or damaged proteins, and loss of mgrn-1 has been linked to reduced lifespan and proteostasis defects. By tagging aberrant proteins for degradation, MGRN-1 supports the cell's ability to maintain a healthy proteome, which is a key determinant of longevity. Its activity also intersects with endosomal sorting and mitochondrial quality control pathways, further supporting organismal health during aging.",
  "confidence": 0.65,
  "key_pathways": [
    "ubiquitin-proteasome system",
    "protein quality control",
    "endosomal sorting/mitochondrial quality control"
  ],
  "mechanism_class": "loss_of_proteostasis",
  "longevity_influence": "pro_longevity"
}

advisor

{
  "notes": "The model correctly predicted pro_longevity for mgrn-1 in C. elegans. The mechanistic reasoning is sound - MGRN-1 is indeed a RING-type E3 ubiquitin ligase involved in proteostasis, and the model correctly identifies that loss of mgrn-1 leads to reduced lifespan. The reasoning about ubiquitin-proteasome system, protein quality control, and endosomal sorting/mitochondrial quality control pathways is plausible and consistent with known biology of MGRN1 orthologs. Confidence of 0.65 is appropriately moderate. The reasoning is well-structured and biologically coherent.",
  "failure_mode": "correct",
  "answer_correct": true,
  "mechanism_correct": true,
  "reasoning_quality": 4,
  "ground_truth_questionable": false
}