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rab-7

C. elegans

Ras-related protein Rab-7a

What the model saw

Gene: rab-7
Organism: Caenorhabditis elegans
Known functions: Ras-related protein Rab-7a. GTP binding. GTPase activity.
View unredacted entry
Ras-related protein Rab-7a. GTP binding. GTPase activity.

Solver output

Predicted influence
Pro-longevity
Confidence
72%
Mechanism
Disabled macroautophagy
Reasoning

RAB-7 is the C. elegans ortholog of Rab7a, a small GTPase that is essential for late endosome maturation and autophagosome-lysosome fusion. Its GTP-binding and GTPase activity cycle drives the tethering and fusion of autophagosomes and late endosomes with lysosomes, a critical step in completing autophagic flux. Functional autophagy is required for the extended lifespan seen in multiple longevity pathways in C. elegans (e.g., daf-2/insulin signaling, dietary restriction, mitophagy). Loss of rab-7 impairs autophagic degradation and lysosomal function, leading to accumulation of damaged organelles and protein aggregates, which accelerates aging. Additionally, RAB-7 supports mitophagy, the selective autophagic clearance of damaged mitochondria, further linking it to mitochondrial quality control and longevity.

Key pathways
autophagosome-lysosome fusionlate endosome maturationmitophagy
Longevity influence
Pro-longevity
Lifespan effect
Decrease

GenAge curators classify each gene's normal function as promoting (Pro-Longevity) or opposing (Anti-Longevity) longevity, based on synthesis across studies. Loss-of-function effects can vary from this depending on the manipulation.

Advisor judgment

Answer
Correct
Mechanism
Correct
Reasoning quality
4/5
Failure mode
Correct
Notes

The model correctly predicted pro_longevity for rab-7 in C. elegans. The mechanistic reasoning is sound: RAB-7 is indeed a key regulator of late endosome maturation and autophagosome-lysosome fusion, and its role in autophagic flux and mitophagy is well-established. The connection to longevity through autophagy pathways in C. elegans is well-supported by the literature. The confidence of 0.72 is reasonable. The mechanism class "disabled_macroautophagy" is a bit oddly named (it seems to describe what happens when rab-7 is lost, rather than the mechanism by which rab-7 promotes longevity), but the reasoning text itself correctly frames RAB-7 as pro-longevity through its role in maintaining autophagic flux. Overall a high-quality prediction with correct answer and largely correct mechanistic reasoning.

Raw API responses

solver

{
  "reasoning": "RAB-7 is the C. elegans ortholog of Rab7a, a small GTPase that is essential for late endosome maturation and autophagosome-lysosome fusion. Its GTP-binding and GTPase activity cycle drives the tethering and fusion of autophagosomes and late endosomes with lysosomes, a critical step in completing autophagic flux. Functional autophagy is required for the extended lifespan seen in multiple longevity pathways in C. elegans (e.g., daf-2/insulin signaling, dietary restriction, mitophagy). Loss of rab-7 impairs autophagic degradation and lysosomal function, leading to accumulation of damaged organelles and protein aggregates, which accelerates aging. Additionally, RAB-7 supports mitophagy, the selective autophagic clearance of damaged mitochondria, further linking it to mitochondrial quality control and longevity.",
  "confidence": 0.72,
  "key_pathways": [
    "autophagosome-lysosome fusion",
    "late endosome maturation",
    "mitophagy"
  ],
  "mechanism_class": "disabled_macroautophagy",
  "longevity_influence": "pro_longevity"
}

advisor

{
  "notes": "The model correctly predicted pro_longevity for rab-7 in C. elegans. The mechanistic reasoning is sound: RAB-7 is indeed a key regulator of late endosome maturation and autophagosome-lysosome fusion, and its role in autophagic flux and mitophagy is well-established. The connection to longevity through autophagy pathways in C. elegans is well-supported by the literature. The confidence of 0.72 is reasonable. The mechanism class \"disabled_macroautophagy\" is a bit oddly named (it seems to describe what happens when rab-7 is lost, rather than the mechanism by which rab-7 promotes longevity), but the reasoning text itself correctly frames RAB-7 as pro-longevity through its role in maintaining autophagic flux. Overall a high-quality prediction with correct answer and largely correct mechanistic reasoning.",
  "failure_mode": "correct",
  "answer_correct": true,
  "mechanism_correct": true,
  "reasoning_quality": 4,
  "ground_truth_questionable": false
}