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CKA2

S. cerevisiae

casein kinase 2 catalytic subunit CKA2

What the model saw

Gene: CKA2
Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Known functions: casein kinase 2 catalytic subunit CKA2. ATP binding. protein binding. protein kinase activity. protein serine kinase activity. protein serine/threonine kinase activity.
View unredacted entry
casein kinase 2 catalytic subunit CKA2. ATP binding. protein binding. protein kinase activity. protein serine kinase activity. protein serine/threonine kinase activity.

Solver output

Predicted influence
Anti-longevity
Confidence
72%
Mechanism
Deregulated nutrient sensing
Reasoning

CKA2 encodes a catalytic subunit of Casein Kinase 2 (CK2), a constitutively active Ser/Thr kinase that phosphorylates numerous substrates involved in cell growth and proliferation. In yeast, CK2 activity promotes ribosome biogenesis and protein synthesis downstream of nutrient-sensing pathways, functionally overlapping with the TOR/PKA growth-signaling axis. Elevated CK2 activity sustains anabolic signaling and suppresses stress-response and autophagy programs that are pro-longevity. Genetic studies in yeast have shown that reducing CK2 activity extends chronological and/or replicative lifespan, consistent with its role as a growth-promoting kinase that antagonizes longevity. Thus, the normal (active) function of CKA2 opposes longevity by maintaining high nutrient-sensing/growth signaling output.

Key pathways
TOR/CK2 nutrient-sensing and ribosome biogenesisprotein serine/threonine phosphorylation promoting cell growthstress-response suppression via CK2-mediated phosphorylation
Longevity influence
Anti-longevity
Lifespan effect
Increase

GenAge curators classify each gene's normal function as promoting (Pro-Longevity) or opposing (Anti-Longevity) longevity, based on synthesis across studies. Loss-of-function effects can vary from this depending on the manipulation.

Advisor judgment

Answer
Correct
Mechanism
Correct
Reasoning quality
4/5
Failure mode
Correct
Notes

The model correctly predicted CKA2 as anti_longevity. The mechanistic reasoning is sound and well-grounded: CK2 is a constitutively active kinase that promotes growth signaling, ribosome biogenesis, and suppresses stress responses, all of which are consistent with an anti-longevity role. The model correctly connects CK2 to the TOR/PKA nutrient-sensing axis and notes that reducing CK2 activity extends lifespan in yeast. The confidence level of 0.72 is appropriate. The mechanism class "deregulated_nutrient_sensing" is a reasonable categorization, though CK2 is perhaps more directly a growth-promoting kinase than a nutrient sensor per se. Overall, the reasoning is coherent and well-supported.

Raw API responses

solver

{
  "reasoning": "CKA2 encodes a catalytic subunit of Casein Kinase 2 (CK2), a constitutively active Ser/Thr kinase that phosphorylates numerous substrates involved in cell growth and proliferation. In yeast, CK2 activity promotes ribosome biogenesis and protein synthesis downstream of nutrient-sensing pathways, functionally overlapping with the TOR/PKA growth-signaling axis. Elevated CK2 activity sustains anabolic signaling and suppresses stress-response and autophagy programs that are pro-longevity. Genetic studies in yeast have shown that reducing CK2 activity extends chronological and/or replicative lifespan, consistent with its role as a growth-promoting kinase that antagonizes longevity. Thus, the normal (active) function of CKA2 opposes longevity by maintaining high nutrient-sensing/growth signaling output.",
  "confidence": 0.72,
  "key_pathways": [
    "TOR/CK2 nutrient-sensing and ribosome biogenesis",
    "protein serine/threonine phosphorylation promoting cell growth",
    "stress-response suppression via CK2-mediated phosphorylation"
  ],
  "mechanism_class": "deregulated_nutrient_sensing",
  "longevity_influence": "anti_longevity"
}

advisor

{
  "notes": "The model correctly predicted CKA2 as anti_longevity. The mechanistic reasoning is sound and well-grounded: CK2 is a constitutively active kinase that promotes growth signaling, ribosome biogenesis, and suppresses stress responses, all of which are consistent with an anti-longevity role. The model correctly connects CK2 to the TOR/PKA nutrient-sensing axis and notes that reducing CK2 activity extends lifespan in yeast. The confidence level of 0.72 is appropriate. The mechanism class \"deregulated_nutrient_sensing\" is a reasonable categorization, though CK2 is perhaps more directly a growth-promoting kinase than a nutrient sensor per se. Overall, the reasoning is coherent and well-supported.",
  "failure_mode": "correct",
  "answer_correct": true,
  "mechanism_correct": true,
  "reasoning_quality": 4,
  "ground_truth_questionable": false
}